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从人类可持续发展的角度来说，植物性食品对于地球资源的利用率确实要高一些。对于那些为了这个目标而素食的人来说，确实应该给予充分的尊敬。但是，人类的发展毕竟是为了让人们活得更美好。那些让人们活得很美好的东西，无论是汽车飞机还是电脑网络，都是依靠消耗地球资源而存在的。相对于这些，肉食对地球的影响并没有那么巨大。对于很多人来说，肉食却是生活中最重要的需求。素食，作为一种个人选择，当然应该受到尊重。但是，素食主义者也不应该为任何原因而站在道德的制高点上，要求别人也素食。
对以上语段的理解，错误的一项是（ ）。
A.当一个人是为了人类可持续发展的目标而选择素食，我们才应该尊敬他|B.人们选择素食还是肉食，并不足以具有改变世界的力量|C.素食主义者往往站在道德的制高点上，要求别人也素食|D.人们为了活得更美好而消耗地球资源，这是无可指责的|
相关热点： 素食主义者
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共用题干第一篇
The Relationship between IQ and Being a Vegetarian
A Southampton University team found that people who were vegetarians (素食主义者）by 30 had recor-
ded five IQ points higher on average at the age of]U.Researchers said it could explain why people with a
higher IQ were healthier as a vegetarian diet was linked to lower heart disease and obesity（肥胖）rates.The
study of 8,179 people was reported in the british Medical Journal.
Twenty years after the IQ tests were carried out in 1970,366 of the participants said they were vegetarians一
although more than 100 reported eating either fish or chicken.
Men who were vegetarians had an IQ score of 106,compared with 101 for non-vegetarians;while female
vegetarians averaged 104,compared with 99 for non-vegetarians.There was no difference in the IQ scores
between strict vegetarians and those who said they were vegetarians but reported eating fish or chicken.
Researchers said the findings were partly related to better education and higher class,but it remained
statistically significant after adjusting for these factors.
Vegetarians were more likely to be female,to be of higher social class and to have higher academic or
vocational qualifications than non-vegetarians.However,these differenIces were not reflected in their annual
income,which was similar to that of non-vegetarians.
Lead researcher Catharine Gale said,"The findings that children with greater intelligence are more likely to
report being vegetarians as adults,together with the evidence on the potential benefits of a vegetarian diet on
heart health,may help to explain why a higher IQ in childhood or adolescence is linked with a reduced risk of
coronary heart disease in adult life."
But Dr Frankie Phillips of the British Dietetic Association said, "It is like the chicken and egg."Do
pcople become vegetarians because they have avery high IQ or is it just that they are clever enough to be
more aware of health issues? What's the result of the research mentioned in the text?A:Intelligent children are more likely to become vegetarians later in life.B:Children with a higher IQ are less likely to have heart disease later in life.C:Intelligent children tend to belong to higher social class later in life.D:Children with a healthier heart tend to have a higher IQ later in life.
The Relationship between IQ and Being a Vegetarian
A Southampton University team found that people who were vegetarians (素食主义者）by 30 had recor-
ded five IQ points higher on average at the age of]U.Researchers said it could explain why people with a
higher IQ were healthier as a vegetarian diet was linked to lower heart disease and obesity（肥胖）rates.The
study of 8,179 people was reported in the british Medical Journal.
Twenty years after the IQ tests were carried out in 1970,366 of the participants said they were vegetarians一
although more than 100 reported eating either fish or chicken.
Men who were vegetarians had an IQ score of 106,compared with 101 for non-vegetarians;while female
vegetarians averaged 104,compared with 99 for non-vegetarians.There was no difference in the IQ scores
between strict vegetarians and those who said they were vegetarians but reported eating fish or chicken.
Researchers said the findings were partly related to better education and higher class,but it remained
statistically significant after adjusting for these factors.
Vegetarians were more likely to be female,to be of higher social class and to have higher academic or
vocational qualifications than non-vegetarians.However,these differenIces were not reflected in their annual
income,which was similar to that of non-vegetarians.
Lead researcher Catharine Gale said,"The findings that children with greater intelligence are more likely to
report being vegetarians as adults,together with the evidence on the potential benefits of a vegetarian diet on
heart health,may help to explain why a higher IQ in childhood or adolescence is linked with a reduced risk of
coronary heart disease in adult life."
But Dr Frankie Phillips of the British Dietetic Association said, "It is like the chicken and egg."Do
pcople become vegetarians because they have avery high IQ or is it just that they are clever enough to be
more aware of health issues? What's the result of the research mentioned in the text?A:Intelligent children are more likely to become vegetarians later in life.B:Children with a higher IQ are less likely to have heart disease later in life.C:Intelligent children tend to belong to higher social class later in life.D:Children with a healthier heart tend to have a higher IQ later in life.
最新研究显示，大脑在听音乐时的感觉可以比享受美食更好，这正应了孔子当年听过美妙韶乐后的一句夸张感叹，“三月不知肉味”。一般受试者在听喜欢的音乐时大脑中多巴胺含量上升幅度在6％到9％之间，不过也有人出现过21％的上升幅度。以前的相关研究显示，美食一般也就使多巴胺含量上升6％。由此可见，在听过美妙的音乐后，“三月不知肉味”也不是不可能。如果以下各项为真，哪项不能质疑上述推论？（）
A.孔子是素食主义者
B.受试者均是音乐发烧友
C.决定人们感觉好坏的生理因素主要就是大脑中多巴胺含量的高低
D.实验数据是测试者对一名受试者测量后得到的
共用题干
第一篇
The Relationship between IQ and Being a Vegetarian
A Southampton University team found that people who were vegetarians (素食主义者）by 30 had recor-
ded five IQ points higher on average at the age of]U.Researchers said it could explain why people with a
higher IQ were healthier as a vegetarian diet was linked to lower heart disease and obesity（肥胖）rates.The
study of 8,179 people was reported in the british Medical Journal.
Twenty years after the IQ tests were carried out in 1970,366 of the participants said they were vegetarians一
although more than 100 reported eating either fish or chicken.
Men who were vegetarians had an IQ score of 106,compared with 101 for non-vegetarians;while female
vegetarians averaged 104,compared with 99 for non-vegetarians.There was no difference in the IQ scores
between strict vegetarians and those who said they were vegetarians but reported eating fish or chicken.
Researchers said the findings were partly related to better education and higher class,but it remained
statistically significant after adjusting for these factors.
Vegetarians were more likely to be female,to be of higher social class and to have higher academic or
vocational qualifications than non-vegetarians.However,these differenIces were not reflected in their annual
income,which was similar to that of non-vegetarians.
Lead researcher Catharine Gale said,"The findings that children with greater intelligence are more likely to
report being vegetarians as adults,together with the evidence on the potential benefits of a vegetarian diet on
heart health,may help to explain why a higher IQ in childhood or adolescence is linked with a reduced risk of
coronary heart disease in adult life."
But Dr Frankie Phillips of the British Dietetic Association said, "It is like the chicken and egg."Do
pcople become vegetarians because they have avery high IQ or is it just that they are clever enough to be
more aware of health issues?
What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
A:Intelligence is linked to not just being a vegetarian but many factors.
B:The rate of getting heart disease is linked to your lifestyle.
C:The link between a high IQ and being a vegetarian is still uncertain.
D:The link between a healthy heart and diet remains to be proved.
第一篇
The Relationship between IQ and Being a Vegetarian
A Southampton University team found that people who were vegetarians (素食主义者）by 30 had recor-
ded five IQ points higher on average at the age of]U.Researchers said it could explain why people with a
higher IQ were healthier as a vegetarian diet was linked to lower heart disease and obesity（肥胖）rates.The
study of 8,179 people was reported in the british Medical Journal.
Twenty years after the IQ tests were carried out in 1970,366 of the participants said they were vegetarians一
although more than 100 reported eating either fish or chicken.
Men who were vegetarians had an IQ score of 106,compared with 101 for non-vegetarians;while female
vegetarians averaged 104,compared with 99 for non-vegetarians.There was no difference in the IQ scores
between strict vegetarians and those who said they were vegetarians but reported eating fish or chicken.
Researchers said the findings were partly related to better education and higher class,but it remained
statistically significant after adjusting for these factors.
Vegetarians were more likely to be female,to be of higher social class and to have higher academic or
vocational qualifications than non-vegetarians.However,these differenIces were not reflected in their annual
income,which was similar to that of non-vegetarians.
Lead researcher Catharine Gale said,"The findings that children with greater intelligence are more likely to
report being vegetarians as adults,together with the evidence on the potential benefits of a vegetarian diet on
heart health,may help to explain why a higher IQ in childhood or adolescence is linked with a reduced risk of
coronary heart disease in adult life."
But Dr Frankie Phillips of the British Dietetic Association said, "It is like the chicken and egg."Do
pcople become vegetarians because they have avery high IQ or is it just that they are clever enough to be
more aware of health issues?
What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph mean?
A:Intelligence is linked to not just being a vegetarian but many factors.
B:The rate of getting heart disease is linked to your lifestyle.
C:The link between a high IQ and being a vegetarian is still uncertain.
D:The link between a healthy heart and diet remains to be proved.
所有的安西人都是素食主义者，而所有的镇远人都是禁欲主义者，禁欲主义者与素食主义者形同水火、势不两立。郭竖是禁欲主义者，由此可见()
A.郭竖是镇远人B.郭竖不是镇远人C.郭竖是安西人D.郭竖不是安西人
A.郭竖是镇远人B.郭竖不是镇远人C.郭竖是安西人D.郭竖不是安西人
题目所有的安西人都是素食主义者，而所有的镇远人都是禁欲主义者，禁欲主义者与素食主义者形同水火、势不两立。而郭竖是禁欲主义者。由此可见（ ）。
A:郭竖是镇远人
B:郭竖不是镇远人
C:郭竖是安西人
D:郭竖不是安西人
A:郭竖是镇远人
B:郭竖不是镇远人
C:郭竖是安西人
D:郭竖不是安西人